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Boyton must be one
of the least visited of all Suffolk
villages. It isn't on the way to
anywhere, other than the depopulated
hamlet of Capel St Andrew, and is
secluded within the lattice of narrow
lanes that spread between the Rendlesham
forest and the secret creeks and marshes
of the coast. Despite this, it has a
rather suburban feel to it, in the
pleasantest kind of way. There is little
that is ancient here, but there are some
nice houses with drives, and 18th and
19th century cottages which include the
former post office and pub. A slight distance west of
the village, on the road to Hollesley,
stand the Mary Warner Homes, a lovely set
of almshouses on three sides of a
courtyard. They have been considerably
restored over the years, but date
essentially from the middle of the 18th
century. Mary Warner was the
philanthropic lady of the manor, a title
she can hardly have expected to inherit,
being the youngest daughter of a youngest
son. But her father's older brothers were
both received into the Catholic church,
becoming Jesuit religious on the
continent. And her older sisters and
brother all died. She herself was only in
her early fifties when she died in 1738,
and her will set up a trust for the
establishment of an Hospitall or
Almshouse for the entertainment of Twelve
poor people six wherof are to be poor men
and the other six are to be poor women...
PROVIDED always that such poor people to
be chosen... be all faithfull members of
the Church of England as by law
established and no others.
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That this trust has
prospered since, and continues to do so today,
can be mainly attributed to the geography of
Boyton itself. Firstly, in the late 18th century,
a rich bed of china clay supplied potteries
throughout the south-east. And later, huge
deposits of coprolite, the fertilising properties
of which had been demonstrated by Joseph Henslow,
Rector of Hitcham, were dug up and sold from
Trust land. This wealth rebuilt the church in a
mild Decorated style in 1868, to the designs of
William Smith. It stands just to the east of the
almshouses, in a gorgeous churchyard, maintained
as a conservation area. Externally, St Andrew is
as attractive as it is possible for a 19th
century neo-Norman church to be. The tower is the
original 14th century one - or, at least, the
truncated bottom half of it. The new church was
double the size of the old one, with added
transept and enlarged chancel.
Inside, not much has
changed since 1868; furnishings, tiles and
stonework are all typical of Victorian taste.
Indeed, it is all a bit gloomy. But the great
treasure of this church is outside, around in the
north transept. This is the vestry door, a superb
Norman doorway. It has three ranges of chevrons,
and the splay of the doorway is as deep as the
doorway is wide. The origins of this doorway are
rather mysterious. There was no north transept
before, so it is not in its original place. A
visitation to the parish of 1879 reports that the
Norman door formerly more than half hidden
has been carefully and sparingly restored and
placed where it now stands. The trustees,
writing to Lord Stradbroke 11 years earlier in
1868, report that the Norman Door (so well
known) which it is intended to remove, will be
well placed as an entrance to the chancel at the
North East end and will be a pleasing object from
the Rectory.
And yet, it is hard to see
where this doorway could have come from, or even
that it was ever really a doorway at all. It is
too narrow to have been a main entrance, so it
may have been a priests door to the chancel. But
why so grand, if the other doorways were not
similarly grand? Cautley hedges his bets when he
suggests that it is a doorway 'made up' of
'unusual and interesting 12th century stonework'.
Mortlock probably solves the mystery when he
suggests that it is in fact two doorways, one
inside the other. The inside one consists of two
ranges, and may have been the priests doorway.
The other range may have been just one of the
ranges of a main entrance.
The chancel had
been rebuilt at sometime in the 18th
century, and the doorway might have ben
put together then, hence the trustees'
impression that it was original. But one
wonders where it was placed to be 'half
hidden'.
Coming this way in the late 1990s, My
visit coincided with a violent
thunderstorm, and I was glad of the depth
of the splay, while I sheltered from the
world ending outside. For the church was
locked, and no keyholder was listed.
However, these days the church is open
every day, another great blessing for all
us strangers and pilgrims. Haunting
photographs of those named on the war
memorial hang in a frame beneath it.
Apart from that, there is not a lot to
remember, and the interior is as
anonymous as any in Suffolk. But the
setting is lovely, and this little church
is worth a visit just for that, if
nothing else. |
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