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Just south of the strange
landscape of Wortham Common, and away
from the horrible A143, head south
towards Mellis, and not long
after, you will see this ship of a church
riding the western fields. For me, the
view is quintessential Suffolk; a great
medieval tower raised above simple
council houses, surrounded by hedgerows
and barley fields. There is no big house,
no great hall, just the homes of the
ordinary people. What a sight it must be
if you have been away from it for very
long!
And yet, for several
reasons, this is a most unusual church,
and there isn't another like it in the
county. This won't be apparent from the
outside, however, so instead you can
admire the fine Decorated exterior,
reasonably unfamiliar in this land of
Perpendicular, and if it is a little
over-restored by our friend Phipson, it still retains
the patina of age that is more easily
effaced in its architectural sequel. Coming back to it on a
crisp February morning in 2011, I was
struck again at its organic feel, a
natural growth in this intensely
agricultural setting. St Mary is tightly
hemmed in by its hedge. A large cross
looms in front of the east window. The
cherry trees by the porch which I had
seen in full bloom nine years before were
gone, except for one survival - the nice
lady I met inside the church told me that
they had simply died of old age. Again, I
was struck by how friendly and welcoming
the people in this benefice were.
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The war memorial
has been mounted in the porch, although there is
another rather more remarkable one inside, as we
shall see. Before going in, I made sure I looked
at the two headstops to the arch. They are
portraits made in the late 1980s of the two
churchwardens, Harry Baker and Billy Garrod. You
step into a screened area at the west end of the
church, designed in the style of a baptistery as at Gosbeck. But this is altogether on
a grander scale, and beyond the lovely font, with its dedicatory
inscription
to the Burgates, there is another screened area,
which we will also come back to in a moment. The
former vestry in the south-west corner, which I
had seen in 2002, has now gone, to be replaced by
a meeting room and kitchen conversion beneath the
tower. The west end now feels more open, but the
devotional organ screen is still a memory of the
Church of England as it was half a century ago.
Stepping
through the doors of the screen into the body of
the church, you find that Richard
Phipson
was pretty thorough here, and this is to all
intents and purposes a Victorian church inside.
There is no division between nave and chancel,
the body of the church continuing eastwards the
same width. In the north side, there are some
fragments of medieval glass, including what may
be part of an image and label of St Augustine.
However, the most striking feature is the tomb of
William de Burgate and his wife Alianora. This
stands lengthwise on, directly in front of the
altar. On top of it sits one of Suffolk's three
finest brasses (the others are at nearby Redgrave and far-off Acton). William died on the
vigil of St James the Apostle 1409, and
Alionora died - well, we don't know. Her date has
been left blank, a not uncommon occurrence. It is
an awesome piece, and the whole building revolves
around it. There is a near-replica of it twenty
miles off at Haughley.
And
yet, even while taking it in there is the
distraction of the quite extraordinary side altar
set against the north wall beside it. It is a
shrine, a chapel of remembrance to those named on
the memorial in the porch. It is the work of the
Reverend Appleyard, who came here in 1919, and
who was largely responsible for the
Anglo-catholic makeover that this place received,
and which it has never really recovered from. The
thing that makes it remarkable is that all the
candlesticks and furnishings are made out of
shell-cases, supposedly by soldiers in a field
hospital in Flanders where Appleyard was
chaplain. He built the altar itself, which is set
in the entrance to a former chapel, not an Easter
sepulchre, as several guides suggest. If you look
just behind it to the east, you'll see his
helmet. Another remarkable feature of the altar
is that, as well as naming the local lads who
were slaughtered in northern France, it also
carries the names of the two medieval de
Burgates. And, as if that was not enough, St
Edmund, King and Martyr. I suppose that they all
died in battle of a kind. The little figure of
the French Saint Bernadette was also presumably
brought back from the killing fields.
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want to see what Appleyard looked like,
his portrait is up in the screened off
area to the west of the main entrance,
along with all Burgate's other Priests
back into the 19th century. Back in 2002,
the then-churchwarden showed them to me,
pointing out that Appleyard was 'a bit of
a tyrant'. I assumed he was speaking from
memory. This area was Appleyard's chapel
of St Edmund, a neat solution in a church
with no aisles. and at the time of my
last visit it had fallen into disuse,
although there were plans to restore it
to use. I was pleased to discover that
this has now happened, and it is a
beautiful devotional space in use for
small-scale communions with a delightful
icon of the patron Saint. All around the
church are the decorative and devotional
fittings of almost a century ago, when
the Church of England was at the height
of its powers. The Reverend Appleyard
created an interior where the power of
devotion overwhelmed all wordly things.
Perhaps there are many churches that were
once like this, but they have been slowly
cleared of clutter as the years go by,
and now Burgate is one of the few that is
left. I mentioned to one of the ladies
inside that another writer had compared
this church to an ecclesiastical
junkshop, but she just laughed and said
she didn't mind. "We like it like
that!" she told me. And so do I.
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