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I came down out of high
Suffolk, along the narrow lanes which
dogleg through the ridges of rolling
fields from Monewden. The sun was high in
the sky, but starting to slide westwards.
There was birdsong, but also a freshening
wind which promised rain by nightfall. I
came out onto the surprise of a proper
road just north of Otley. Soon, there was
a bus garage, an old chapel, and then a
shop, more cars and a housing estate.
From a map, you might even think Otley
was outer-Ipswich suburbia, but this is a
large, proper village, with a strong
sense of identity. Otley College, famous
as 'the agricultural college' in Ronald
Blythe's Akenfield, and now reinvented as
a further education college soon to be
part of the new university, is a couple
of miles away on the Ipswich side of the
village. Like
most of the churches in the Ipswich area,
St Mary was in a poor way by the early
19th century, and was thoroughly
renovated by the Victorians. They made a
good job of it, and left a lovely example
of a fine old village church, with a
great sense of continuity, and the
feeling of being at the heart of a faith
community, at once rustic and yet
renewed. You approach from the
east, up an avenue of chestnuts, which
make a carpet of blossom every spring.
There is a large stone cross set in the
flint on the outer chancel wall, and the
path leads around to the south porch.
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Just beyond is a beautiful
14th century west door, beneath the 15th century
tower. It has been limewashed in the approved
manner, and has some delightful carvings on it,
including three figures. Beside the vestry
entrance is a memorial in Latin to Alfred
William, third son of Henry Gretton, Rector of
this church, and Mary, his wife. Fell asleep in
the Lord on the 14th day of July 1894, aged 18.
Henry Gretton was an enthusiastic Tractarian, who
inherited a church which had already been
serviceably restored in the 1840s. His influence
has left an interior which is High Church in
character, but with a number of interesting
survivals.
The remains of an ancient
stoup stand to the right of the entrance, and you
step into an open space with a south aisle to the
right. On the left is a rather curious window
naming the Christian virtues in the lush style of
the 1890s. Turning east, the clerestory is on
both sides, and the font is handsome, but has
been well and truly vandalised. This was probably
done by the Anglican reformers of the 1540s, a
hundred years before the arrival of Dowsing, who
also gave this church a very thorough seeing to.
He doesn't mention the font, but tells us that
his enthusiastic deputy, Thomas Denny, not only
wrecked the twenty angels on the roof beams and
the gable cross on the chancel, but 2 brasses and
50 stained glass windows. He also mentions
wrecking pictures of Moses and Aaron, which
probably flanked the decalogue, as in the later
ones at Chediston and Somersham.
There is every reason to
believe that Dowsing had a warm welcome here, as
we shall see.
The pews are mostly 19th
century, but there are a few older ones. One of
the 15th century pews has the word 'prepare' on
it, presumably part of a longer inscription. This
word is repeated on the 19th century shields in
the chancel roof. Two other shields echo the
Trinity and Instruments of the Passion symbols
vandalised on the font. Another substantial bench
end is at the front, on the north side. It
carries the shield of the Beauchamp and Fitzalan
families, and probably dates from the 17th
century, a symbol of patronal power, similar to
that at Kedington. The pulpit is beautiful, late
17th century, and a world away from the pew end;
I love its formal, delicate arches and egg-shaped
reliefs. Into the chancel, which is thoroughly
Victorianised, but beautiful and interesting. The
benches here are medieval, and carry candlestick
pricks in the top of their poppyheads. The glass
in the east window was installed by the Rector
Francis Storr, in memory of his father, Paul
Storr, the Regency designer. The delicacy of the
colouring, and the three texts in the upper
lights, are most unusual, and a treat.
The great treasure of this
church is locked away in the vestry - but for
your protection, not its own. Shortly after my
first visit to this church in the 1990s, I
received an e-mail from the then-churchwarden
Alan Bates telling me about it, and inviting me
to go and take a look. In 1950, when a workman
was replacing the floor of the vestry, he had
found underneath it a total immersion baptismal
font. Since it forms part of the drainage system
of the church, it was (and is) full of water. In
one of those delightful acts of serendipity, the
workman's surname was Dowsing.
It hasn't been possible for
me to go back and take digital photographs, so
here are the ones I took back in 1999 - I
apologise for their quality.
It is about six feet long
and three feet wide, with an extension on the
north side for the Minister to stand in. There
are steps down from the west end, which is also
where the water flows in, draining from some part
of the roof. It goes out through an overflow in
the east end, probably into the pond which lies
beyond the churchyard boundary. It is probably
made of stone, although it appears to be made of
concrete. The varying layers of water over the
years have created brick-like strata markings on
the walls.
| Although there are
several other Anglican churches in
England with total immersion fonts, all
the others are known to be either 19th
century or later. So, who put this one
here? The most convincing theory is that
it was installed by Anabaptists who had
charge of the church during the
Commonwealth, between 1645 and 1660. This
might also help explain Dowsing's warm
reception. Another theory is that it is
later, installed at the request of a rich
evangelical patron. Perhaps we'll never
know. I
walked outside in the beautiful
graveyard. Although the path to St Mary
leads off of the main street, the west
end of the graveyard looks out over open
fields. Here, the gravestones are mostly
from the early 19th century, before the
coming of the railways, when Otley must
have seemed as remote as anywhere in
Suffolk.
There is nothing
that seems so old as the recent past. The
1890s patina to the interior of St Mary
is in many ways deeply unfashionable now,
even surprising, in an era when we like
our spiritual spaces to be light and
white. It is hard to imagine nowadays
that the 'Christian Virtues' window here
would be installed anywhere. But such a
time may come again. Time passes. My two
year old daughter, whose reflection is
caught upside down in the first
photograph of the font, is now eleven.
And I am older too, content still to be
cycling these winding, intensely rural
lanes all afternoon, before taking a deep
breath for the long descent into Ipswich,
and home for tea. Sometimes, I just can't
imagine living anywhere else.
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