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The Ipswich to Manningtree
roads cuts off a long tongue of land from
the rest of Suffolk. As the great Rivers
Orwell and Stour roll towards the sea,
the edge inexorably closer to each other,
until at Shotley gate they meet before
emptying into the North Sea. This huge
natural harbour is now home to England's
largest container port, but you wouldn't
think anything of the kind could be so
close in the gentle woods and lanes of
the Peninsula - except for the cranes
which occasionally peep above the
treetops, of course. The setting of St
Peter is idyllic: you head down through
Holbrook, and then into the woods. It
sits in a close with several awesomely
grand houses for company, and the Stour
estuary is below, wild Essex beyond. The appearance of the church
is a little unusual, and requires some
investigation. This is one of the south
towers found commonly in the Ipswich
area. No south aisle was ever built
beside it as at neighbouring Holbrook,
but several successive Victorian
restorations saw the addition of a long
south transept which contains a vestry,
which is largely invisible from inside
the church, and the rebuilding of the
chancel with the addition of a north
aisle and transept. But the original
tracery of the chancel east window was
moved into the chancel aisle, which
explains why such an overwhelmingly 19th
century extension has a medieval window.
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None of the restorations
were the work of a major local architect. There
seems to have been a rolling programme of
refurbishment throughout the 1840s and 1850s,
probably at the behest of a Tractarian-minded
Rector. The two major restorations came in the
1860s and 1870s, and although Richard Phipson, as
Norwich Diocesan Architect, certainly oversaw the
work, the combination of, first, Hawkins of
London, and then the firm of Francis, has left
something unusual and interesting.
Stepping inside, this is an
almost-entirely Victorian interior of some high
quality. The furnishings are the work of the
great Ipswich woodcarver Henry Ringham, who,
despite going bankrupt after overspending on his
infamous Gothic House, was still sufficiently
highly thought of some decades after his death to
have an Ipswich road named after him. If they
really date from 1842 then they are the major
example of his early work.
An outstanding feature of
the west end is Stutton's millennium window.
These were installed in many churches at the turn
of the century, and are too often kitschy and
dull. No such charge could possibly levelled
against Stutton's. The window is absolutely
outstanding of its kind, at once enthralling,
theologically articulate and inclusive. The
artist was Thomas Denny, whose work is more
familiar in the west of England. The upper part
depicts a passage from Isaiah: And a man shall
be as an hiding place from the wind and a covert
from the tempest; as rovers of water in a dry
place, as the shadow of a great rock in a weary
land. And the eyes of them that see shall
not be dim and the ears of them that hear shall
hearken. The lower part depicts the
counterpoint passage from the book of Revelation:
And he shewed me a pure river of water of
life, clear as crystal, proceeding out of the
throne of the Lamb. In the midst of he street of
it, and on either side of the river, was there
the tree of life, which bare twelve manner of
fruits, and yielded her fruit every month: and
the leaves of the tree were for the healing of
the nations.

Either side of the west end
are memorials to 17th century Jermys. These are
rather striking - they were moved here at the
time the chancel was rebuilt, and depict Sir
Isaac and Lady Jane Jermy on the south wall, with
their son Sir John and Lady Mary Jermy opposite.
The verses are well worth a second glance for an
insight into 17th Century eloquence. ock thought
the benches were the early work of the great
Henry Ringham, and there is also a fascinating
collection of 19th century glass.
A remarkable memorial from more than a century
earlier is at first sight rather unexciting. It
is under the carpet at the east end of the nave,
commemorating John Smythe of Stutton Hall, who
died in 1534. It is a brass plaque in English,
reading O(f your charity pray for the soule)
of John Smythe, Knight. John deceased the XIIIIth
day of August in the year of Our Lord
MCCCCCXXXIIII O(n his soul)e Lord have mercy.
There is no figure, no heraldic devices, no
trimmings at all. So what makes it so
interesting? Well, at some stage, probably in the
late 1540s, possibly in the early 1640s, or
perhaps at some time between or shortly
afterwards, all the parts of the inscription that
reflect Catholic theology and doctrine have been
viciously raked out, with either or sword-tip or
chisel. So, we have lost f your charity pray
for the soul and, at the end, n his soul.
A fascinating monument to the protestant
intolerance of early modern England.
The
chancel has been reordered in an interesting
manner. The rood screen is almost certainly also
by Henry Ringham, making it a work of some
significance, and was installed here before the
chancel arch was rebuilt in 1862. It has been set
further east, with the altar brought forward, and
now provides an elegant backdrop to the
sanctuary.
| All the 19th Century glass
is worth a look, being a record of work
through the decades of the 19th century.
The images of St Helen and St Peter
appear to date from the 1850s, and if so
they are a remarkably early example of
such a style in Suffolk, where such
papistry would have been controversial
until well into the 1860s. Powell's glass
of the post-Resurrection Christ greeting
his Disciples on the shores of Galilee of
a couple of decades later must have been
profoundly moving when it was installed
in this coastal parish, and remains one
of the best examples of the workshop's
early work in Suffolk today. There
is more good work in the north transept
and chapel, but unfortunately this is now
used as a meeting room, and is kept
locked. You can see it through the glass
partition, but I found it impossible to
photograph. Otherwise, this is a
interesting and welcoming church, with a
beautiful setting and a strong sense of
continuity. I like it a lot.
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