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All Saints is one of East
Suffolk's more memorable sights, like a
castle on a hill above the approach road
to Orford. It
is as close to that fascinating little
town as it is to its own village, and
before the tower of St Bartholomew was
rebuilt, it was easily mistaken for
Orford's own. It appears grander than it
actually is. The graveyard is a delight,
walled and sloping rapidly to the west,
like a clearing in the wilderness. Some
summers it is surrounded by free-range
pigs, but coming back this way in 2008 I
found the fields fallow, making the
setting even more peaceful. Beyond the
church, to the north, the narrow lanes
wend through the forests and marshes to
Iken and the drama of the River Alde. All Saints was almost
entirely rebuilt in 1878 by William
Barnes, and because of this is often
passed over by those in search of a more
authentic medieval experience.This is a
pity, for there are a number of surviving
details from its pre-Reformation Catholic
past that are fascinating, and the church
itself is an excellent example of quality
Victorian restoration. The church was
closed for a year, and it must have been
quite a surprise for the parishioners
when they went back inside. Little
expense was spared; the patron was Sir
Richard Wallace of Sudbourne Hall, a
regular employer of Barnes's services,
and a name we will come back to in a
moment.
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Barnes built the transepts,
restored the tower, reroofed the nave and
chancel. I assume that the needle spire was also
renewed at this time. But the doorways were
retained, and they are fascinating. Firstly,
there is a fine norman doorway in the south wall.
This was discovered at the time of the
restoration, but it wasn't pressed back into
service. Arthur Mee claims to have entered the
church through it in the 1930s, which seems a
little unlikely. Looking at the carving of it,
you can't help but be reminded of similar work at
the nearby castle, and also at St Bartholomew.
The south porch is now blocked, and you enter
through the north one. Both have a pair of
shields in the spandrels, one of passion symbols,
the other of the Holy Trinity. The Trinity symbol
is to the east in both cases.
The church is open to strangers and pilgrims
every day. You step inside to a well-groomed
interior, polished wood and tiles a counterpoint
to the imposing font. At the time of the 1878
restoration, the interior was completely
refurbished, with new benches and Minton tiles
throughout. It can seem rather dark inside,
although not, I think, gloomy; one imagines
easily the late 19th century ritualist services
that must have taken place here. Sam Mortlock
observes that the church is more like that of a
prosperous Victorian suburb than of a remote East
Anglian parish. Two grand hatchments hang at the
west end, a worthy frame for the tall tower arch
and Norman font in front. They are to the
Devereaux family, the Marquises of Hereford. One
of their number left a considerable art
collection to the Sir Richard Wallace, which he
in turn bequeathed to the state - today, it is
known as the Wallace Collection. Wallace also
donated the organ here, in memory of his
ancestors.
The font is like a ripe cheese - the base is
clearly modern, and lMortlock says that the
shafts are, too. Wallace's organ is set into the
north transept, which was obviously built for the
purpose. The south transept is built as a family
pew, presumably for the Wallaces, or Herefords,
or Devereaux, or whatever they were calling
themselves at the time. Up in the sanctuary is
one of the grandest monuments you'll find round
these parts. It is to Sir Michael Stanhope, who
died in 1621. The inscription tells us that he
sat at the feet of Elizabeth I for twenty
years - let's hope it was a well-carpeted floor.
In fact, he was Privy Councillor, both to her and
to James I. Now he kneels through all eternity in
Sudbourne church.

Below him is his wife all
in black, and their daughters to front and back.
They have been reduced to stumps, and she has
lost her hands. Whether this is due to the anger
of Puritans at their royal connections, or simple
carelessness over the years, I don't know. The
monument is vast, taking up most of the north
chancel wall, and looks a little out of place
here, among the Tractarian furnishings, as if it
were on an exotic holiday from Hawstead or
Hengrave. Personally, I would have thought that
there is a good case for his wife, at least, to
be restored - perhaps the Wallace Collection
could help fund it.
| I stepped outside
into brilliant sunshine; the open
graveyard is edged by simple modern
cottages, what looked like an old
Rectory, and the brooding forest off to
the north. To the east and north of the
church, the graveyard is lush and
verdant, the 18th and 19th century graves
huddled in their greenery. One just to
the south of the chancel has a splendid
inscription. It is to Matthew Groom, who
departed this life in 1769, at the age of
49. It reads in part: The Boreas
Blasts Neptunes Waves have tost me to and
fro. Yet spite of both by God decreed I
Harbour here below, Where I do now my
Anchor lay with many of our Fleet. Yet
once again I must set Sail our Admiral
Christ to meet. It seemed a suitable
epitaph to find here, just two miles from
the sea, and yet in a wholly agricultural
setting; how often this land must have
sent its sons off to watery graves! More splendid, although less
sentimental, is that to Jane Elizabeth,
the beloved wife of William Cobbett, who
died in 1871. This clasical needle,
surrounded by iron railings, makes quite
a statement among its humble companions.
Best of all I liked a far more recent
memorial to Patricia A J Finbow RGN. The
inscription reads simply A Matriarch.
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